What it means to you!
What is carbon monoxide (CO)?
Carbon monoxide is a colourless, odorless gas. It is a
by-product of incomplete combustion, such as natural gas, liquid fuels, and
anything that burns.
Should I be concerned?
When a person inhales carbon monoxide, its absorbed into the
body the same way that oxygen is. The carbon monoxide replaces the oxygen in
the hemoglobin of the blood, depriving the body of oxygen. Results are
increased heart rate as it tries to satisfy the body’s need for oxygen to the
brain and vital organs.
What are the symptoms?
Symptoms of long-term exposure to low concentrations are
slight headaches, fatigue and shortness of breath with only moderate exertion.
Continued exposure or high concentrations can result in severe headaches,
breathing difficulties, dizziness, confusion, cardiac trauma, brain damage and
ultimately death.
What do I do?
If you are feeling any of these, it is important to get out
into the fresh air and seek medical attention. Unconscious victims should be at
once evacuated, and emergency services notified.
How do I reduce the risk?
To help reduce the risk of exposure to carbon
monoxide in your home, fuel (oil/wood) burning appliances should be inspected
by a qualified technician. Gas burning appliances that do not have a steady
blue flame need service as soon as possible.
